Pirocene by Stephen J. Pyne

Author:Stephen J. Pyne [Pyne, Stephen J.]
Language: ita
Format: epub
Publisher: Codice Edizioni
Published: 2022-08-03T22:00:00+00:00

1 Citato in Josephine Flood, Archaeology of the Dreamtime: The Story of Prehistoric Australia and Its People, Angus and Robertson, Sydney 1999, p. 227. Si vedano anche Thomas Livingstone Mitchell, Journal of an Expedition into the Interior of Tropical Australia, Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, Londra, 1848, p. 306, https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks/e00034.html e Three Expeditions in the Interior of Eastern Australia, T. and W. Boone, Londra 1839, p. 196, https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks/e00035.html (vol. I) e https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks/e00036.html (vol. II).

2 Mitchell, Journal of an Expedition, cit., p. 412.

3 Ivi, p. 413.

4 Si veda Richard Wrangham, L’intelligenza del fuoco: l’invenzione della cottura e l’evoluzione dell’uomo, Bollati Boringhieri, Torino 2011 (ed. orig. Catching Fire: How Cooking Made Us Human, 2009).

5 Si vedano Konrad Spindler, L’uomo dei ghiacci, Pratiche, Milano 1998 (ed. orig. The Man in the Ice, 1993) e Samir S. Patel, Illegally Enslaved and Then Marooned on Remote Tromelin Island for Fifteen Years, with Only Archaeology to Tell Their Story, in “Archaeology”, settembre-ottobre 2014, www.archaeology.org/issues/145-1409/features/2361-tromelin-island-castaways#art. Si vedano anche Mich Escultura, The Inspiring Story of the Castaways of Tromelin Island, in “Elite Readers”, 11 ottobre 2016, www.elitereaders.com/castaways-tromelin-island, e Lèse humanité, in “The Economist”, 16 dicembre 2015, www.economist.com/christmas-specials/2015/12/16/lese-humanite.

6 Per esempi del fuoco come elemento di microgestione, si veda Kat Anderson, Tending the Wild: Native American Knowledge and the Management of California’s Natural Resources, University of California Press, Berkeley 2013.

7 Rhys Jones, Fire-Stick Farming, in “Australian Natural History”, 16, 1969, pp. 224-228; Bill Gammage, Australia under Aboriginal Management, Fifteenth Barry Andrews Memorial Lecture, University College, Canberra, 2002, e The Biggest Estate on Earth: How Aborigines Made Australia, Allen & Unwin, Sydney 2012.

8 Rhys Jones, The Neolithic, Palaeolithic, and the Hunting Gardeners: Man and Land in the Antipodes, in R. P. Suggate e M. M. Cresswell (a cura di), Quaternary Studies, B. Francis Ltd, Wellington 1975, p. 26.

9 Per un’indagine straordinariamente approfondita, si veda William Baleé, Footprints of the Forest: Ka’apor Ethnobotany – the Historical Ecology of Plant Utilization by an Amazonian People, Columbia University Press, New York 1994, in particolare pp. 136-138 e 220-222.

10 La sintesi migliore per l’Europa si trova in Stephen J. Pyne, Vestal Fire: An Environmental History, Told through Fire, of Europe and Europe’s Encounter with the World, University of Washington Press, Seattle 1997, che però si basa su molte altre fonti, tra cui Axel Steensberg, Fire Clearance Husbandry: Traditional Techniques Throughout the World, Poul Kristensen, Herning 1993, François Sigaut, L’Agriculture et le feu: Role et place du feu dans les techniques de préparation du champ de l’ancienne agriculture européenne, Mouton & Co., Parigi 1975, e, per quanto riguarda la Finlandia, il numero speciale di “Suomen Antropologi”, 4, 1987. Il grande compendio (tracciato a grandi linee) dello swidden e del fuoco nei Paesi tropicali è Harley H. Bartlett, Fire in Relation to Primitive Agriculture and Grazing in the Tropics: Annotated Bibliography, supplement to Background Paper 34, Man’s Role in Changing the Face of the Earth, che è stato riassunto in Fire, Primitive Agriculture, and Grazing in the Tropics, in William L. Thomas Jr., Man’s Role in Changing the Face of the Earth, vol.

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